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Hip hop drum pattern

Head-nodding backbeat, often swung. Here are its drums on a step grid, at the tempo it starts at, to hear and to change.

90 BPM · Breakbeat kit · 4 bars · 55% swing

The pattern, step by step

Each step is a sixteenth note, four to a beat: step 1 is beat 1, 5 is beat 2, 9 is beat 3 and 13 is beat 4. A lit square is a hit; a fainter one is played softer.

  • Hit
  • Softer hit
The hip hop drum pattern: the steps each drum plays, bars 1 and 2
DrumBar 1Bar 2
Open hat–13 (soft)
Closed hat1, 3 (soft), 5, 7 (soft), 9, 11 (soft), 13, 15 (soft)1, 3 (soft), 5, 7 (soft), 9, 11 (soft), 13, 15 (soft)
Clap1313
Snare5, 135, 13, 16 (soft)
Kick1, 6 (soft), 10 (soft), 113, 11
The hip hop drum pattern: the steps each drum plays, bars 3 and 4
DrumBar 3Bar 4
Open hat–13 (soft)
Closed hat1, 3 (soft), 5, 7 (soft), 9, 11 (soft), 13, 15 (soft)1, 3 (soft), 5, 7 (soft), 9, 11 (soft), 13, 15 (soft)
Clap1313
Snare5, 135, 13, 16 (soft)
Kick3, 113, 10 (soft), 11, 15 (soft)
Open these drums in the editor

They open as one drum lane on a step grid, at 90 BPM. No account needed to start.

How hip hop drums go

A kick on 1 and around 3, a snare on 2 and 4, eighth or sixteenth hats.

The bass, chords and sounds are on the Hip-Hop page.

Questions about hip hop drums

What BPM is hip hop?

Usually 80 to 100 BPM. This pattern plays at 90 BPM.

How do you make a hip hop drum pattern?

Start with the kick on steps 1, 6, 10 and 11, the snare on steps 5 and 13, the clap on step 13 and the closed hi-hat on steps 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15, then follow the grid for bars 2 to 4. Each step is a sixteenth note, four to a beat: step 1 is beat 1, 5 is beat 2, 9 is beat 3 and 13 is beat 4. Open it in the free editor to change any step.

Do hip hop drums swing?

Yes, about 55% swing: every second step comes a little late, so the groove bounces. The editor plays it that way, and its Steps view can change it.

Make a hip hop beat

The free editor opens with a whole hip hop beat: drums, bass and chords, each part yours to change, add to or take away.