C standard tuning
C standard tuning is C F B♭ E♭ G C, from the lowest string to the highest. Compared with standard: every string down two whole steps. Tap a string to hear it.
Tap a string to hear its note, then tune yours to match.
About C standard
C standard lowers every string two whole steps: C F B♭ E♭ G C. The shapes are standard’s and everything sounds two whole steps lower.
It is used for very heavy rock, doom and stoner metal, and on some baritone guitars.
C standard tuning notes
Each open string from the 1st, the thinnest, to the 6th, with the frequency a tuner looks for.
| String | Note | Frequency | From standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | C4 | 261.63 Hz | Down two whole steps from E |
| 2nd | G3 | 196 Hz | Down two whole steps from B |
| 3rd | E♭3 | 155.56 Hz | Down two whole steps from G |
| 4th | B♭2 | 116.54 Hz | Down two whole steps from D |
| 5th | F2 | 87.31 Hz | Down two whole steps from A |
| 6th | C2 | 65.41 Hz | Down two whole steps from E |
Every other note’s frequency is on the note frequency chart.
How to tune to C standard
Start in standard tuning and move only the strings that change, lowest first.
- Tune the 6th string down two whole steps, from E to C.
- Tune the 5th string down two whole steps, from A to F.
- Tune the 4th string down two whole steps, from D to B♭.
- Tune the 3rd string down two whole steps, from G to E♭.
- Tune the 2nd string down two whole steps, from B to G.
- Tune the 1st string down two whole steps, from E to C. It should match the open 6th string, two octaves higher.
To lower a string, go a little below its new note and come back up to it: a string tuned up to its note holds its pitch better.
To tune with your mic instead, in this tuning or another, use the guitar tuner.
Playing in C standard
Every shape works as in standard and sounds two whole steps down: the E shape is C, the A shape F, the G shape E♭.
The fretboard in C standard
The note on every fret in this tuning. Tap one to hear it, or light up one note or a scale on the neck.
Tap any fret to hear its note.
Six steps to learning every note on the neck are on the guitar fretboard page.
Questions about C standard
What are the notes of C standard tuning?
C F B♭ E♭ G C, from the 6th string, the lowest, to the 1st: C2 F2 B♭2 E♭3 G3 C4.
How do I tune my guitar to C standard tuning?
Start in standard tuning. Tune the 6th string down two whole steps, from E to C. Tune the 5th string down two whole steps, from A to F. Tune the 4th string down two whole steps, from D to B♭. Tune the 3rd string down two whole steps, from G to E♭. Tune the 2nd string down two whole steps, from B to G. Tune the 1st string down two whole steps, from E to C. It should match the open 6th string, two octaves higher. A tuner showing each note in the table makes it exact.
Do I need different strings for C standard tuning?
This low, standard strings feel loose and can buzz. A heavier set (11s or 12s, or a set sold for drop or baritone tunings) keeps them tight; the guitar may need its neck and intonation set up again.
More guitar tunings
Standard tuning
E A D G B E
The tuning every other one is measured from.
Half step down tuning
E♭ A♭ D♭ G♭ B♭ E♭
Every string down a half step.
D standard tuning
D G C F A D
Every string down a whole step.
All 14, side by side with how far each string moves, are on the guitar tunings page.
Play along in C minor
Open the free editor with a beat in C minor playing, then add your guitar part, a bass line or your voice, part by part. No account needed to start.
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