E♭ minor chord
E♭ minor is E♭, G♭ and B♭. It sounds darker and softer than major, the sad or serious colour. Also written D♯m (D♯ F♯ A♯): the same keys.
E♭m
E♭ minor · E♭ G♭ B♭ · 1 ♭3 5
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Tap keys on the piano to find which chord they make. The editor opens without an account.
Notes in the E♭ minor chord
From E♭, count 3 half steps up to G♭ and 4 more to B♭. Its formula is 1 ♭3 5: each number is the note’s place in the E♭ major scale, with ♭ a half step lower and ♯ a half step higher. On the piano it is all black keys.
| Note | Formula | Interval | Half steps up |
|---|---|---|---|
| E♭ | 1 | Root | 0 |
| G♭ | ♭3 | Minor third | 3 |
| B♭ | 5 | Perfect fifth | 7 |
E♭ minor chord inversions
An inversion is the same chord with another of its notes at the bottom. It keeps the chord’s sound but moves your hand less between chords, which is why pianists use them all the time. The notes are listed lowest first.
E♭ G♭ B♭
Written E♭m, with the root at the bottom.
G♭ B♭ E♭
Written E♭m/G♭: G♭ at the bottom.
B♭ E♭ G♭
Written E♭m/B♭: B♭ at the bottom.
Keys with the E♭ minor chord
E♭ minor is built from the notes of these keys, so it fits songs in them. The Roman numeral says which note of the key it starts on. Each key’s page has its scale and all its chords.
Frequently asked questions
What notes are in the E♭ minor chord?
E♭ minor is E♭, G♭ and B♭. On the piano that is all black keys.
How do you play E♭ minor on the piano?
With your right hand, put your thumb (1) on E♭, your middle finger (3) on G♭ and your little finger (5) on B♭. With your left hand it is 5, 3 and 1 on the same notes. From E♭, count 3 half steps up to G♭ and 4 more to B♭.
What are the inversions of E♭ minor?
Root position: E♭ G♭ B♭. 1st inversion: G♭ B♭ E♭ (E♭m/G♭). 2nd inversion: B♭ E♭ G♭ (E♭m/B♭). The notes are the same; only the lowest one changes.
What key is E♭ minor in?
In major keys, E♭ minor is the vi chord in F♯ major (written D♯m), the ii chord in D♭ major and the iii chord in B major (written D♯m). In minor keys, it is the i chord in D♯ minor (written D♯m), the iv chord in B♭ minor and the v chord in G♯ minor (written D♯m).
Is E♭m the same as D♯m?
On the piano, yes: the same keys. E♭m (E♭ G♭ B♭) is how it is usually written; as D♯m it is D♯ F♯ A♯.
Can I make a beat with E♭ minor?
Yes. “Make a beat with this chord” opens the free editor with a lo-fi beat in D♯ minor on D♯m B F♯ C♯, starting on E♭m (written D♯m). Then change any part, add a melody and your voice, part by part. No account is needed to start.
Make a beat with E♭ minor
Opens the free editor with a lo-fi beat in D♯ minor on D♯m B F♯ C♯, starting on E♭m (written D♯m). Then change any part, add a melody and your voice, part by part. No account needed to start.
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