B major
B major has 5 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯ and A♯). Its scale is B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯, its chords are B, C♯m, D♯m, E, F♯, G♯m and A♯dim, and its relative minor is G♯ minor.
Opens the free editor with a pop beat on B F♯ G♯m E. No account needed to start.
The B major scale
Whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half: the half steps come between D♯ and E, and between A♯ and B.
B C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯ B
On the piano, B major uses 5 black keys (C♯, D♯, F♯, G♯ and A♯) and 2 white keys (B and E).
| Degree | Note | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | Tonic |
| 2 | C♯ | Supertonic |
| 3 | D♯ | Mediant |
| 4 | E | Subdominant |
| 5 | F♯ | Dominant |
| 6 | G♯ | Submediant |
| 7 | A♯ | Leading tone |
Chords in B major
One chord on each note of the scale, built from the scale’s own notes. The Roman numeral says which note it starts on: capitals are major, small letters minor.
Which chords sound happy or sad
- Bright
B E F♯
I, IV, V. The major chords. B feels like home; F♯ pulls back to it.
- Softer, sadder
C♯m D♯m G♯m
ii, iii, vi. The minor chords. G♯m is the sad turn in many pop songs.
- Tense
A♯dim
vii°. Diminished: tense and unstable, it wants to move on, usually to B.
A progression in B major
More progressions in B major
Key signature and related keys
Key signature
5 sharps: F♯ C♯ G♯ D♯ A♯
Written at the start of every line of music, so each F, C, G, D and A is played sharp. Sharps join in the order F C G D A E B, and flats in the order B E A D G C F.
Relative minor
The same seven notes and key signature, starting on G♯.
Parallel minor
The same home note, with 2 sharps. Borrowing a chord from it makes a part sound darker.
Next to it on the circle of fifths
Keys next to each other share six of their seven notes. See them all on the circle of fifths.
B major in beats
None of the editor’s genre starters is written in B major, so the beat above plays its chords over lo-fi, pop, trap, house or drill drums. Set the editor’s project key to B major and the chords and parts you add next follow it.
Questions about B major
How many sharps are in B major?
Five: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯ and A♯. Those notes are played sharp every time, so the key signature has 5 sharps, and G♯ minor, its relative minor, has the same.
What is the relative minor of B major?
G♯ minor. It uses the same seven notes and the same key signature as B major, but starts on G♯, the sixth note of the scale. The two share every chord, which is why songs move between them so easily.
What chords are in B major?
B, C♯m, D♯m, E, F♯, G♯m and A♯dim: one built on each note of the scale (I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii°). B, E and F♯ are the three major chords most songs in B major lean on, and G♯m (vi) gives a sadder turn.
What is the most common chord progression in B major?
I–V–vi–IV: B, F♯, G♯m and E. It is behind hundreds of hit songs, and it is the one the beat on this page plays.
Build a song in B major
Start with the beat, then add chords, a melody and your voice in the editor, part by part.
Keep going
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