D blues scale
The D blues scale is D F G A♭ A C: six notes, gritty, with a blue note. Its formula is 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7.
Make a beat in D minorOpens the free editor with a trap beat in D minor to play D blues over. No account needed to start.
The notes of D blues
From D up to D: step and a half, whole, half, half, step and a half, whole. Tap a key to hear it.
D F G A♭ A C D
| Degree | Note | From the root |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | D | Root |
| ♭3 | F | Minor third |
| 4 | G | Perfect fourth |
| ♭5 | A♭ | Diminished fifth |
| 5 | A | Perfect fifth |
| ♭7 | C | Minor seventh |
How D blues is built
D minor pentatonic with one note added: A♭, the flat fifth, between G and A. That is the blue note, and the rub it makes against the notes beside it is the sound of the blues.
The minor pentatonic with one note added: the flat fifth, the “blue note” that gives blues, rock and soul their bite. Six notes in all. The blues scale in every key.
Chords to play D blues over
A blues in D moves between three chords, the first, fourth and fifth, each played as a seventh chord. The scale fits over all three.
See them as a 12-bar blues.
Play D blues over a beat
A beat on the chords of D minor. Play the scale over it on the keyboard above, then open it in the editor and add your melody as its own part.
Questions about D blues
What notes are in the D blues scale?
D, F, G, A♭, A and C. Its formula is 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7, counted from the major scale on D, and its steps from D up to D are: step and a half, whole, half, half, step and a half, whole.
What is the blue note in the D blues scale?
A♭, the flat fifth, a half step above G and below A. It slides into one of them more often than it stays, and that rub is what makes it sound like the blues. Without it the scale is D minor pentatonic.
Blues scale in every key
More scales on D
Build a song in D blues
Start with the beat, then add chords, a melody and your voice in the editor, part by part.
Keep going
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