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12/8 time signature

12/8 means twelve eighth notes in a bar, grouped in four beats of three. It is compound quadruple time: it counts like 4/4, but every beat splits into three, the triplet feel of slow blues, doo-wop and soul ballads.

60 BPM, Larghetto: fairly slow

Make a blues beat in 12/8

Opens the free editor with a beat playing. No account needed to start.

How to count 12/8

Count 1 to 12, leaning on 1, 4, 7 and 10, or count the four beats as 1 & a 2 & a 3 & a 4 & a. The metronome counts the tempo in dotted quarter notes, four beats a bar, and clicks all twelve eighths.

12/8 at a glance: its type, its beats and what a bar holds
12/8
TypeCompound quadruple
Beats in a bar4
A beat isA dotted quarter note
A bar holdstwelve eighth notes, four dotted quarter notes or one dotted whole note

Music in 12/8

Slow blues, doo-wop and 1950s ballads, gospel and soul ballads, and slow songs where the piano plays three chords on every beat.

Drum patterns in 12/8, each on a step grid to hear and open in the editor:

12/8 or 4/4?

Both bars drawn to one scale: the wider a box, the longer its note.

12/8: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
4/4: 1 2 3 4

4/4 also has four beats, but each splits in two. 12/8 is 4/4 with every beat in triplets, written as plain eighth notes; a shuffle in 4/4 plays the first and last of each three.

How to count it and where it is heard are on the page for the 4/4 time signature.

Questions about 12/8

What does 12/8 mean?

12/8 means twelve eighth notes in a bar, grouped in four beats of three. It is compound quadruple time: it counts like 4/4, but every beat splits into three, the triplet feel of slow blues, doo-wop and soul ballads.

Is 12/8 the same as 4/4?

Both have four beats a bar, but in 12/8 each beat splits into three eighth notes and in 4/4 into two. 12/8 is how 4/4 in triplets is written.

What tempo is a slow blues in 12/8?

About 45 to 75 BPM, counting the four dotted-quarter beats, not the twelve eighths.

What music is in 12/8?

Slow blues, doo-wop and 1950s ballads, gospel and soul ballads, and slow songs where the piano plays three chords on every beat.

Other time signatures

For any tempo in any of them, use the online metronome.

A blues beat in 12/8

Open the free editor with a blues beat in 12/8 playing, then add a melody, a bass line or your voice, part by part. No account needed to start.