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3/4 time signature

3/4 means three beats in a bar, and a quarter note gets each beat. It is waltz time: a strong first beat and two lighter ones, ONE two three, the time of waltzes, minuets and many hymns and folk songs.

90 BPM, Andante: at a walking pace

Make a waltz beat in 3/4

Opens the free editor with a beat playing. No account needed to start.

How to count 3/4

Count 1 2 3, leaning on 1. In eighth notes it is 1 & 2 & 3 &. A waltz plays the bass on 1 and the chord on 2 and 3: oom-pah-pah.

3/4 at a glance: its type, its beats and what a bar holds
3/4
TypeSimple triple
Beats in a bar3
A beat isA quarter note
A bar holdsthree quarter notes, six eighth notes or one dotted half note

Music in 3/4

"The Blue Danube" and every other waltz, "Happy Birthday", "Amazing Grace", minuets, country waltzes and jazz waltzes.

Drum patterns in 3/4, each on a step grid to hear and open in the editor:

3/4 or 6/8?

Both bars drawn to one scale: the wider a box, the longer its note.

3/4: 1 2 3
6/8: 1 2 3 4 5 6

6/8 holds the same six eighth notes, but in two groups of three (ONE two three FOUR five six) where 3/4 has three groups of two (ONE & TWO & THREE &). 3/4 feels in three, 6/8 in two.

How to count it and where it is heard are on the page for the 6/8 time signature.

Questions about 3/4

What does 3/4 mean?

3/4 means three beats in a bar, and a quarter note gets each beat. It is waltz time: a strong first beat and two lighter ones, ONE two three, the time of waltzes, minuets and many hymns and folk songs.

How many beats are in 3/4?

Three quarter-note beats. A bar holds three quarter notes, six eighth notes or one dotted half note.

What tempo is a waltz?

A slow waltz is about 84 to 90 BPM and a Viennese waltz about 170 to 180 BPM, counting quarter notes.

What music is in 3/4?

"The Blue Danube" and every other waltz, "Happy Birthday", "Amazing Grace", minuets, country waltzes and jazz waltzes.

What is the difference between 3/4 and 6/8?

6/8 holds the same six eighth notes, but in two groups of three (ONE two three FOUR five six) where 3/4 has three groups of two (ONE & TWO & THREE &). 3/4 feels in three, 6/8 in two.

Other time signatures

For any tempo in any of them, use the online metronome.

A waltz beat in 3/4

Open the free editor with a waltz beat in 3/4 playing, then add a melody, a bass line or your voice, part by part. No account needed to start.